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Alcoholism Typology Criteria: Five Different Types of Alcoholics

October 30, 2020Category : Sober living

They may not exhibit obvious signs of dependency, but their frequent drinking can lead to serious health issues over time. Functional alcoholics often resist alcohol addiction treatment, believing they have their habit under control. The young adult subtype accounts for about 32 percent of U.S. alcoholics. They drink less frequently than other alcoholics, but they tend to binge drink when they drink. Other studies compared alcoholics with and without coexistent psychopathologies. About 17 percent of functional alcoholics have ever sought help for their alcohol dependence.

5 types of alcoholics

Treatment can be outpatient and/or inpatient and be provided by specialty programs, therapists, and health care providers. Functional alcoholics go about their daily life in a normal manner, and come across as successful in all aspects of their life. Nonetheless, when they drink at the end of the day, they drink to excess. They often have managed to tame their binge drinking and think that only drinking five or more drinks per night is a decent compromise to their former patterns. However, according to the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), there are five types of alcoholics.

Young Adult Alcoholic Subtype

If you or a loved one is displaying signs of any five types of alcoholism, treatment can help. There are several treatment options available, including inpatient care, in which patients reside at a facility while receiving treatment for alcohol addiction. Those with a less severe form of alcoholism or those who have finished inpatient rehab may attend outpatient rehab. Patients live at home or in a sober living community in outpatient care and report to a treatment facility several days per week for appointments. Individuals with antisocial personality disorder tend to develop alcohol problems because of the irresponsible way in which they go about their lives.

When they do get treatment, they prefer 12-Step programs to rehab clinics. The classification system described in this study will have broad application in both clinical and research settings.” A report of the study is now available online in the journal Drug and Alcohol Dependence. It’s a chronic disease marked by an inability to control alcohol consumption. It can happen on individual occasions (binge drinking) or habitually. Functional alcoholics consume alcohol daily or at least several times per week. A functional alcoholic may not hit “rock bottom,” and they are often successful in relationships, employment, and life in general.

What Is Alcoholism?

Only 9% have a college degree, and they also have the lowest employment rate. Only 43% of chronic severe alcoholics are employed full-time and 7.6% are unemployed or permanently disabled. Nineteen percent of people3 with an alcohol addiction fall under this fourth category of alcoholism. They tend to be middle-aged, and about half have a family history of alcoholism in multiple generations. According to the NIAAA report3, individuals in this category tend to be middle-aged, well-educated and employed with stable families.

When a person suffers from a co-occurring mental health disorder, the risk for also developing alcoholism or problems with substance abuse are elevated. The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) publishes that co-occurring mental health disorders and addiction are common, as about 8 million adults in America battled both in 2014. Intermediate familial alcoholism often comes from families with a history of alcoholism. These alcoholics usually start drinking at a young age and develop alcohol dependence in their early adulthood.

Addiction is a disease, we have addiction medicine that saves lives.

These types of alcoholics usually develop during middle age, which can be due to more spare time (after retiring or children moving away from home) or the subduing of their formerly wilder drinking habits. The disease of alcohol addiction affects millions of individuals across the globe. These people are affected by alcohol in various ways, and develop alcohol abuse problems for numerous reasons. https://ecosoberhouse.com/ Some people are chronic drinkers and have experienced negative effects in their life, relationships and careers. Others drinking habits lead to high-risk behaviours like binge drinking, whilst some are better at hiding it. Confirmation of the hypothesis that only two broad categories of alcoholics exist would represent an important breakthrough for theory development and treatment matching.

  • When they do seek help, most go to self-help groups, specialty treatment programs, detox programs, and private healthcare providers.
  • Conversely, hereditary causes include constitutional conditions, such as distinct neurotic and psychopathic disorders that often are traceable to ancestors.
  • The young adult subtype also often abuses other substances besides alcohol and rarely seeks treatment.

Polydrug abuse, and co-occurring disorders combined with alcohol abuse, increases the risk for addiction and can interfere with treatment measures. Around one-third 5 types of alcoholics of young antisocial alcoholics will seek treatment for problematic drinking. They are not meant as a diagnostic to determine if someone is suffering from alcoholism.

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